Ejercicios de Vocabulario en Inglés (PDF)
Ampliar tu vocabulario en inglés es clave para mejorar la comunicación y comprensión del idioma. En esta sección encontrarás ejercicios como emparejamiento de palabras con sus definiciones, selección de sinónimos y antónimos, clasificación de palabras según su categoría gramatical y ejercicios con phrasal verbs.
Descarga gratis el PDF con actividades sobre vocabulario haciendo clic en el botón de abajo. También incluye una hoja de respuestas para que puedas verificar tus resultados y seguir aprendiendo de manera efectiva.

Ejercicios de Vocabulario en Inglés con Respuestas
Exercise 1: Match the words on the left with their correct definitions on the right.
Word | Definition |
Forsake | To grow or expand rapidly |
Hinder | Causing great harm or damage, often in a gradual or subtle way |
Bolster | Highly skilled or proficient at something |
Conundrum | To pretend or fake something, often to deceive |
Scrutinize | To give support or strength to something, such as an idea or argument |
Juxtapose | To abandon or give up something valuable or important |
Pernicious | To place two things side by side for comparison or contrast |
Burgeon | To create difficulties or obstacles that slow progress |
Feign | To examine something very carefully in detail |
Adept | A question or problem having only a conjectural answer |
Exercise 2: Match the phrasal verb with its correct meaning.
Word | Definition |
Bring up | To cause something to happen |
Wear off | To eliminate as a possibility |
Bring about | To gradually become less intense |
Fall through | To suddenly begin to do something (like laughter or tears) |
Put up with | To mention or introduce a topic in conversation |
Run out of | To fail or stop in a sudden or final way |
Burst into | To deplete a supply of something |
Rule out | To tolerate or endure something unpleasant |
Exercise 3: Choose the synonym (same meaning) and antonym (opposite meaning) for each word. Use the word bank provided below to complete the table.
Commend – Deceptive – Cowardly – Joyful – Sturdy – Dull – Stingy – Reckless – Diligent – Scatte |
Word | Synonym | Antonym |
Happy | Sad | |
Cautious | Vigilant | |
Generous | Charitable | |
Dishonest | Truthful | |
Weak | Fragile | |
Brave | Fearless | |
Gather | Collect | |
Hardworking | Lazy | |
Bright | Radiant | |
Praise | Criticize |
Exercise 4: Below is a word bank containing a mix of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. Place each word in the correct column in the table below. Then, complete the missing words in the table by deriving the corresponding form from the given words.
Simplify – Strong – Clearly – Productive – Restrict – Create – Intense – Persuasion |
Noun | Verb | Adjective | Adverb |
Respuestas
Exercise 1: Match the words on the left with their correct definitions on the right.
Word | |
Forsake | To abandon or give up something valuable or important |
Hinder | To create difficulties or obstacles that slow progress |
Bolster | To give support or strength to something, such as an idea or argument |
Conundrum | A question or problem having only a conjectural answer |
Scrutinize | To examine something very carefully in detail |
Juxtapose | To place two things side by side for comparison or contrast |
Pernicious | Causing great harm or damage, often in a gradual or subtle way |
Burgeon | To grow or expand rapidly |
Feign | To pretend or fake something, often to deceive |
Adept | Highly skilled or proficient at something |
Exercise 2: Match the phrasal verb with its correct meaning.
Word | Definition |
Bring up | To mention or introduce a topic in conversation |
Wear off | To gradually become less intense |
Bring about | To cause something to happen |
Fall through | To fail or stop in a sudden or final way |
Put up with | To tolerate or endure something unpleasant |
Run out of | To deplete a supply of something |
Burst into | To suddenly begin to do something (like laughter or tears) |
Rule out | To eliminate as a possibility |
Exercise 3: Choose the synonym (same meaning) and antonym (opposite meaning) for each word. Use the word bank provided below to complete the table.
Commend – Deceptive – Cowardly – Joyful – Sturdy – Dull – Stingy – Reckless – Diligent – Scatte |
Word | Synonym | Antonym |
Happy | Joyful | Sad |
Cautious | Vigilant | Reckless |
Generous | Charitable | Stingy |
Dishonest | Deceptive | Truthful |
Weak | Fragile | Sturdy |
Brave | Fearless | Cowardly |
Gather | Collect | Scatter |
Hardworking | Diligent | Lazy |
Bright | Radiant | Dull |
Praise | Commend | Criticize |
Exercise 4: Below is a word bank containing a mix of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. Place each word in the correct column in the table below. Then, complete the missing words in the table by deriving the corresponding form from the given words.
Simplify – Strong – Clearly – Productive – Restrict – Create – Intense – Persuasion |
Noun | Verb | Adjective | Adverb |
Simplicity | Simplify | Simple | Simply |
Strength | Strengthen | Strong | Strongly |
Clarity | Clarify | Clear | Clearly |
Productivity | Produce | Productive | Productively |
Restriction | Restrict | Restrictive | Restrictively |
Creativity | Create | Creative | Creatively |
Intensity | Intensify | Intense | Intensely |
Persuasion | Persuade | Persuasive | Persuasively |